Sec. 22-429. Design method I.
(a) Generally. Under this article, this method requires the designer or architect to follow the construction requirements for all exterior façade elements as listed in the tables below.
Façade Element | Minimum Requirement |
---|---|
Exterior walls | |
Structural | 2" by 4" wood or metal studs |
Insulation | R-15 bat insulation or full cavity fill |
Interior gypsum | Blown cellulose |
Exterior applications | 1-layer of ½" or ⅝" gypsum 7/16" OSB or plywood and stucco, siding, brick or stone |
Basement walls | Basements are excluded, as long as basement windows and sliding glass doors have minimum STC ratings of 30. |
Exterior floors | Normal construction, except for full joist fill insulation |
Roof and exterior ceilings | Minimum attic insulation shall be R-38. Vaulted roof/ceiling structures are allowed, coffered ceilings are acceptable. For vaulted ceilings the minimum joist or truss depth is 14 inches. Use of vaulted ceilings increases required STC rating of windows above those listed. |
Doors | |
Exterior swing doors | Solid core doors with jamb seals and sweeps, glazing in doors shall have minimum STC rating of 30 |
Sliding glass doors | Minimum STC rating of 30 |
Windows | Minimum STC rating of 30 |
HVAC and appliance venting | Shall be as specified in sec. 22-433 |
1Minimum 25 OITL decibels
2Minimum 30 OITL decibels
Façade Element | Minimum Requirement |
---|---|
Exterior walls | |
Structural | 2" by 6" wood or metal studs |
Insulation | R-19 BAT insulation or full cavity fill blown cellulose |
Interior gypsum | 2-layers of ½" or ⅝" gypsum |
Exterior applications | 2-layers of ½" or ⅝" gypsum 7/16" OSB or plywood and stucco, siding, brick or stone |
Basement walls | Basements are excluded, as long as basement windows and sliding glass doors have minimum STC ratings of 34. |
Exterior floors | Normal construction, except for full joist fill insulation |
Roof and exterior ceilings | Minimum attic insulation shall be R-38. Joist type vaulted roof/ceiling structures are not allowed, coffered ceilings are acceptable. Truss type vaulted ceilings are allowed and shall have a minimum truss depth of 36". Use of vaulted ceilings increases required STC rating of windows above those listed. |
Doors | |
Exterior swing doors | Solid core doors with jamb seals and sweeps, glazing in doors shall have minimum STC rating of 34 |
Sliding glass doors | Minimum STC rating of 34 |
Windows | Minimum STC rating of 34 |
HVAC and appliance venting | Shall be as specified in sec. 22-433 |
1Minimum 25 OITL decibels
2Minimum 30 OITL decibels
Façade Element | Minimum Requirement |
---|---|
Exterior walls | Typical commercial construction |
Roof and exterior ceilings | Typical commercial roof/ceiling construction |
Doors | Typical commercial doors |
Windows | If window area in a specific room is less than 20% of the total area minimum STC rating of 28, if window area in a specific room is greater than 20% of the total area minimum STC rating of 32 |
HVAC and appliance venting | None |
1Minimum 25 OITL decibels
Façade Element | Minimum Requirement |
---|---|
Exterior walls | Typical commercial construction |
Roof and exterior ceilings | Typical commercial roof/ceiling construction |
Doors | Typical commercial doors |
Windows | If window area in a specific room is less than 20% of the total area minimum STC rating of 30, if window area in a specific room is greater than 20% of the total area minimum STC rating of 32 |
HVAC and appliance venting | None |
2Minimum 30 OITL decibels
(d) Construction. All exterior walls, roofs and exposed floors shall be of airtight construction. All nonlap joints shall be grouted or caulked airtight with a nonhardening, nonshrinking sealant installed in accordance with manufacturer's specifications. Any penetrations of exterior walls or roofs by pipes, ducts or conduits shall be sealed airtight as required for joints. Door and window openings in exterior walls shall be flashed all around with an approved vapor barrier and sealed to prevent air infiltration. Sill sealant shall be used to prevent air infiltration at all base plates of exterior walls. Attic and crawl space vents shall not exceed minimums specified by ordinance. Crawl space vents shall be baffled as shown in figure 22-1. See section 22-432 for building mechanical systems. (Ord. No. 2011-07, § 4, 4-11-2011; Ord. No. 2007-49, § 17, 8-27-2007; Ord. No. 2006-78, § 1(Exh. A), 1-8-2007)